Severance Estimator
Understand your potential entitlement under Alberta law — before you sign anything.
This calculator is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The results are estimates only and should not be relied upon as a definitive assessment of your legal entitlements.
Severance calculations in Alberta involve complex legal principles including the Bardal factors established by Canadian courts, the Employment Standards Code (ESC), and the specific circumstances of your employment and termination. Every case is unique and outcomes can vary significantly.
Information entered is used solely to generate your estimate and is not stored, transmitted, or retained. To obtain advice specific to your situation, consult a qualified Alberta employment lawyer before signing any documents or accepting any offer.
Alberta Residents Only
This calculator is designed specifically for employees in Alberta, Canada. Employment standards and common law severance principles vary significantly by province.
If you are in another province, please contact Cashion Employment Law to discuss your situation with one of our lawyers.
Frequently Asked Questions About Severance Calculators
1. What does this calculator estimate?
This tool gives you an estimate of the range of notice or pay in lieu of notice you may be entitled to if your employment ends without cause. It is a starting point for discussion, not a legal opinion. Every situation has facts that a calculator cannot weigh properly.
2. Is the number this calculator gives me exact?
No. Reasonable notice in Alberta is fact specific. Two employees with the same age, tenure, and salary can land in different places depending on the role, how easily they can find comparable work, and how the termination happened. Treat the output as an approximate amount to discuss with a lawyer, not a fixed entitlement.
3. What is severance?
Severance usually refers to compensation for the loss of your job, calculated at common law based on factors like age, length of service, position, and availability of similar employment. Most employees without an enforceable termination clause are entitled to common law severance.
4. What are the Bardal factors?
The Bardal factors come from a 1960 Ontario decision that remains the standard framework Alberta courts use to assess reasonable notice: the character of employment, length of service, age, and the availability of similar employment given the employee’s experience, training, and qualifications. Courts weigh these together rather than applying a strict formula.
5. Does a longer career with one employer always mean more notice?
Generally, yes, length of service is one of the strongest factors. But it interacts with the others. A short-tenure senior executive in a specialized field can still receive a substantial notice period because their role is harder to replace.
6. Does my age affect my severance entitlement?
Age is one of the Bardal factors. Older employees, particularly those closer to the end of their working years, are often found to face a harder time securing comparable employment, which can support a longer notice period. It is one factor among several, not a standalone determinant.
7. I was fired for cause. Does this calculator apply to me?
No. This calculator is built for terminations without cause. If your employer alleges just cause, the analysis is different and the stakes are higher, since a valid cause finding can eliminate notice entitlement entirely. If your employer has alleged cause, that is worth a direct conversation with a lawyer rather than a calculator estimate.
8. My employment contract has a termination clause. Does that override the calculator estimate?
It might. If your contract contains an enforceable termination clause, it can limit your entitlement to the statutory minimum or to a specified amount, both of which are usually lower than common law notice. Many termination clauses are unenforceable due to drafting issues, so the clause being present in your contract is not the end of the analysis. Have the clause reviewed before assuming it applies.
9. Does my bonus or commission get included in severance?
Often, yes. Alberta courts have found that bonuses and commissions that are an integral part of compensation, and not genuinely discretionary, should be included in the calculation of damages during the notice period. Whether a specific bonus plan qualifies depends on the plan’s wording and how it was actually administered.
10. What about vacation pay? Is that included too?
Vacation pay is can be included as part of the compensation an employee would have earned during the notice period and is often included in wrongful dismissal damages. The specific treatment depends on how your vacation entitlements were handled during your employment.
11. Are my benefits included in the notice period, or just my salary?
Reasonable notice damages are meant to put you in the position you would have been in had you worked through the notice period, which typically includes the value of benefits, not just base salary. If your employer cut off benefits immediately, that is often a component of your claim.
12. What is mitigation, and why does it matter?
You have a duty to make reasonable efforts to find comparable new employment during the notice period. Income earned from a new job during that period is generally deducted from what your former employer owes you. Failing to look for work at all can reduce your entitlement, but you are not required to accept just any job.
13. If I get a new job right away, do I lose my severance?
Not automatically. If you find new comparable employment before the notice period ends, your former employer’s damages are typically reduced by what you earned, rather than eliminated outright, and only for the period of overlap. The specifics depend on your contract and how the severance was structured.
14. My employer offered me a severance package. Should I just sign it?
Before signing anything, especially a release, it is worth having the offer reviewed. Releases are usually final, and once signed they typically prevent you from pursuing a larger claim later, even if the number offered was below what you were entitled to.
15. Can I negotiate the severance amount my employer offered?
Initial severance offers are frequently below what an employee is entitled to at common law, particularly when the offer only reflects statutory minimums. There is often room to negotiate, but the leverage depends on the strength of your claim and the specific facts of your termination.
16. Does it matter if I was let go as part of a group layoff versus being singled out?
It can. Group terminations may trigger additional statutory obligations for the employer, such as group termination notice requirements under the Employment Standards Code. The manner of termination, including whether it was handled respectfully, can also factor into damages in some circumstances.
17. I think I was let go because of a human rights issue. Does that change anything?
If your termination is connected to a protected ground, such as disability, family status, or another ground under the Alberta Human Rights Act, that raises a separate legal issue beyond notice entitlement and can carry its own remedies. That is a conversation to have directly with a lawyer rather than something a severance calculator can capture.
18. Is severance pay taxable?
Severance and termination payments are generally taxable, though the treatment can depend on how the payment is structured, for example a lump sum versus salary continuance, and whether any portion is directed to a retirement savings vehicle.
19. What is the difference between a lump sum payment and salary continuance?
A lump sum pays out the full notice period entitlement at once. Salary continuance pays it out over time, as though you were still employed, which can preserve mitigation obligations and benefit continuation differently than a lump sum. Which structure is more favourable depends on your circumstances, including how quickly you expect to find new work.
20. Can you guarantee the amount of severance suggested by the calculator?
No. Use this number as a starting point for a conversation, not a final number. The facts specific to your termination, including your contract, your role, and how the termination was handled, can move your actual entitlement up or down from the estimate. A case evaluation will tell you where you likely stand and whether the offer on the table is fair.
Whether you’re an employer or an employee looking for advice and representation on severance packages, we are here to help. Book a consultation and we will review your situation to provide you with clarity on the path forward.
Learn more about our Legal Services: Severance Packages